Australian support for NASA
In 2019, Australia’s Prime Minister, Scott Morrison announced that $150 million dollars would be set aside as a commitment by Australia to support the planned US mission to Mars.
After attending a State Dinner with US President Trump, Scott Morrison visited Nasa on 20th September 2019 and took the opportunity to make the announcement that the commitment will strengthen the ties between Australian business and NASA.
The investment in Australian business and technology will support NASA’s plans to launch expeditions to both the moon and to Mars.
Mr Morrison said that Australian businesses and researchers have “immense knowledge and capabilities in projects that can support NASA’s Moon to Mars mission, such as Project Artemis and the Lunar Gateway”. He went on to state that… “The Australian Space Agency will work closely with Nasa to identify how they can best support their missions, after the signing of a joint statement of intent on expanding cooperation”.
Australian Space Program
Australia has a longstanding history of collaboration and support for the United States’ space program.
The partnership between the two countries in space exploration and technology dates back several decades and continues to this day. Here are some key aspects of Australia’s support for the US space program:
Ground Stations and Tracking Facilities:
Australia provides critical ground stations and tracking facilities that support the communication and tracking of US space missions. The most prominent facility is the Canberra Deep Space Communication Complex (CDSCC), operated by NASA’s Deep Space Network. The CDSCC plays a crucial role in tracking and communicating with various NASA spacecraft, including those exploring the solar system and beyond.
Launch Support:
Australia has been involved in launching US satellites and space missions. The Woomera Test Range in South Australia was a key facility used by the United States for missile testing during the Cold War. It has also been utilized for launching sounding rockets and smaller satellites in collaboration with American agencies.
Space Surveillance and Tracking:
Australia actively contributes to space situational awareness and tracking of space debris. The Australian Space Surveillance and Tracking Centre (ASSTC), located in Western Australia, collaborates with international partners, including the United States, to monitor and track objects in space. This information helps in maintaining the safety and security of space activities.
Research and Development:
Australia engages in research and development projects with US space agencies, including NASA. Collaborative efforts involve areas such as space technology, astronomy, astrophysics, and planetary science. These partnerships enhance scientific knowledge, technological advancements, and the exchange of expertise between the two countries.
Satellite Communications:
Australia hosts ground stations for various commercial and military satellite communication systems. These facilities provide support to US satellite operators and contribute to global communication networks.
International Cooperation:
Australia actively participates in international space programs, including those led by the United States. It collaborates with other countries on space exploration initiatives, such as the International Space Station (ISS) program, where Australian astronauts have participated in missions alongside their American counterparts.
Australia’s support for the US space program is a result of strong bilateral ties, shared values, and mutual interests. The collaboration extends beyond space exploration and encompasses a wide range of areas, including defense, scientific research, and technological innovation.